Partnering for Security: Qualys Solutions for Microsoft Azure Linux in AKS
Last updated on: September 10, 2024
As customers transition from traditional workloads to containerized environments, they face significant challenges. Containers introduce a level of complexity that traditional security measures often fail to address, primarily due to their ephemeral nature and the shared responsibility model between the host OS and the container. The shift requires a reevaluation of security strategies, as visibility into containerized applications is more limited, and vulnerabilities can propagate rapidly across environments. Organizations must adopt tools that provide deep insights into both the container and host layers, enforce security policies, and ensure compliance in these dynamic and scalable environments.
With Qualys Solutions for Microsoft Azure Linux in AKS, Qualys introduces a comprehensive solution for scanning Microsoft Azure Linux instances directly using the Qualys Cloud Agent. This new capability empowers organizations to manage and mitigate risks at both the host OS and container levels effectively. In this article, we delve into the distinct security challenges associated with Azure Linux in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) and explore how Qualys, through its full-stack security approach, provides unparalleled visibility, actionable intelligence, and security auditing to safeguard containerized applications in the cloud.
“At Microsoft, security is our top priority because we understand that trust is the foundation of our relationship with our customers. We are committed to providing robust security solutions that protect our customers’ data and ensure their operations run smoothly. Qualys Cloud Agent for Microsoft Azure Linux provides users with real-time global visibility into the security of their deployments. This collaboration ensures that our customers can confidently manage their environments with actionable insights and transparency, enabling them to stay ahead of potential threats and safeguard their digital assets effectively.”
– Ravi Rao – Director, Linux Platforms Group.
Security Challenges
Securing containerized applications in Azure environments, such as Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), is complex. Traditional security measures often fall short due to the unique nature of containers and their underlying host operating systems. Key challenges include:
- Lack of Asset Visibility: Comprehensive inventory management is essential to secure assets, including Azure Linux instances, which require detailed information about installed packages, open ports, users, and hardware.
- No Actionable Intelligence: Azure provides security advisories, but transforming this information into actionable intelligence for remediation without the right tools is challenging.
- Need for Security Auditing: Regulatory compliance demands stringent inventory management, patch verification, and security coverage, which is difficult without automated and repeatable processes.
How Qualys Solves These Challenges
Qualys addresses these challenges through a comprehensive security solution:
- Qualys Cloud Agent (Host Scanning)
- Qualys TotalCloud CSPM (Cloud Security Posture Management)
- Qualys Container Security
Securing Azure Linux within Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) involves unique challenges, and Qualys offers a robust solution through its comprehensive approach to these security issues. The Qualys Cloud Agent plays a crucial role in enhancing security by performing thorough host scanning to quickly detect and address vulnerabilities on Azure Linux instances. Additionally, Qualys Container Security scans container workloads to help organizations identify and resolve security issues within their containerized environments. Qualys TotalCloud CSPM (Cloud Security Posture Management) provides a holistic view of the Azure environment, enabling organizations to enforce security policies, pinpoint misconfigurations, and ensure compliance with industry standards. Together, these Qualys solutions create a strong security framework that safeguards Azure Linux deployments in AKS, allowing organizations to operate confidently in the cloud.
Qualys Cloud Agent (Host Scanning)
The Qualys Cloud Agent ensures that vulnerabilities on Azure Linux instances are identified and remediated promptly. Key features include:
- Unparalleled Visibility: Gain a comprehensive view of your AKS, including hardware configurations, installed packages, open ports, and cloud metadata.
- Actionable Intelligence: Rapidly identify and remediate vulnerabilities using Azure security advisories, with detailed information on vulnerable packages and required upgrades.
- Security Auditing: Generate reports for auditors, verifying your clusters’ security coverage and inventory.
- Policy Compliance with CIS Benchmarks: Qualys extends its capabilities to include policy compliance for Azure Linux using CIS Benchmarks. Ensure that your Azure Linux deployments adhere to industry-standard security benchmarks, enhancing your containerized applications’ overall compliance and security posture.
Qualys Container Security (Container Scanning)
Qualys Container Security scans container workloads, enabling organizations to detect and resolve security issues within their containerized environments. Key features include:
- Vulnerability Management: Comprehensive vulnerability management across the container lifecycle.
- Malware Detection: Deep Learning AI-powered detection of known and unknown malware files.
- Actionable Insights: Prioritize vulnerabilities by specifying vulnerable packages and required upgrades.
- Extensive Vulnerability Coverage: Protection against known threats with extensive coverage of container-related security advisories.
Qualys TotalCloud CSPM (Cloud Security Posture Management)
The Qualys TotalCloud CSPM provides a holistic view of the Azure environment, allowing organizations to enforce security policies, identify misconfigurations, and ensure compliance with industry standards. Key features include:
- Comprehensive Cloud Visibility: Gain insights into your Azure environment, including Azure Linux instances, for effective security management.
- Automated Compliance Checks: Ensure adherence to security best practices and compliance standards with automated checks and policy enforcement.
- Eliminate Misconfigurations: Resolve configuration issues seamlessly using 1-Click options or automated custom workflows.
Together, these Qualys solutions create a robust security framework, securing Azure Linux deployments in AKS and providing organizations with the confidence to operate securely in the cloud.
About Azure Linux in AKS
Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) are managed container orchestration services provided by Microsoft Azure. These services enable enterprises to build, deploy, run, and manage containerized applications securely and at scale. Security is a fundamental aspect, with built-in enterprise-grade features and a defense-in-depth approach.
Azure Linux: Optimized Security for Containerized Workloads
Azure Linux is a purpose-built operating system designed by Microsoft Azure specifically for hosting containerized applications. It enhances security and efficiency in container orchestration platforms, providing a streamlined, immutable, and container-optimized environment for AKS.
Key Features:
- Immutable Nature: Azure Linux follows an immutable model, ensuring that the operating system always boots into a known and secure state. This approach aligns with containerized deployment methodologies, promoting consistency and predictability.
- Transactional Updates: Supports atomic, transactional updates, allowing for seamless rollbacks in case of issues during updates. This feature enhances the reliability of the system while simplifying maintenance tasks.
- Container Optimization: The operating system is purpose-built for container workloads, minimizing its footprint and focusing on providing essential functionalities for running containers efficiently.
- Security Enhancements: Azure Linux incorporates security features such as SELinux, Linux namespaces, CGroups, Capabilities, and Read-Only Mounts to bolster the security posture of containerized applications.
Qualys’ comprehensive security solutions offer a robust framework for addressing the unique challenges of securing Azure Linux environments in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS). By integrating the Qualys Cloud Agent for host scanning, Qualys Container Security for container-level protection, and TotalCloud CSPM for cloud security posture management, organizations gain unparalleled visibility, actionable intelligence, and rigorous security auditing. This combined approach enhances the overall security posture of containerized applications, ensuring that vulnerabilities are swiftly identified and addressed while aligning with Azure Linux’s optimized, immutable infrastructure model. Together, Qualys and Microsoft Azure provide a secure and resilient foundation for operating confidently in the cloud.
Learn More and Get Started
Log in to your Qualys subscription to download the Cloud Agent binary and refer to the installation guide for step-by-step instructions.
New to Qualys TotalCloud? Sign up for a trial today.
Contributors
- Brad Combs, Principal Program Manager at Microsoft